Патшалық арақ (аква регия) — хлор мен азот диоксидінің күшті иісі бар сары-қызғылт сары түсті сұйықтық 1. Жаңадан дайындалған аква регия түссіз, бірақ тез сарғыш түске ие болады 1.
Патшалық арақтың химиялық формуласы HNO3, HCl және H2O қоспасы 15.
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