Бұл элементтердің молекулалары екі атомнан тұрады, ал сыртқы энергиялық деңгейінде 7 электрон бар 34. Бұл галогендердің күшті окисілеу қабілетіне әкеледі 2.
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[```1```](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80)[```2```](https://tr-page.yandex.ru/translate?lang=en-kk&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHalogen)[```3```](https://foxford.ru/wiki/himiya/galogeny-prostye-veschestva).\n\nБұл элементтердің молекулалары екі атомнан тұрады, ал сыртқы энергиялық деңгейінде 7 электрон бар [```3```](https://foxford.ru/wiki/himiya/galogeny-prostye-veschestva)[```4```](https://bigenc.ru/c/galogeny-f3c68c). 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