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[```1```](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82)[```2```](https://itest.kz/kz/ent/biologiya-2814/10-synyp/lecture/ii-tarau-plastidter-membranaly-organoid). Олар фотосинтез кезінде жарық энергиясын сіңіреді [```1```](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82).\n\n**Хлорофиллдердің басқа функциялары:**\n- жасыл түсті спектрді тиімді түрде жабып, өсімдікке жасыл болуы мүмкін [```1```](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82);\n- жарық кванттарды жинап, оларды фотосистемаларға энергияны беру [```1```](https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82); \n- жоғары энергиялы электрондарды молекулалық аралық өнімдерге тасымалдау тізбегіне береді [```3```](https://kk.khanacademy.org/science/biology/structure-of-a-cell/tour-of-organelles/a/chloroplasts-and-mitochondria);\n- протохлорофиллид фотосенсибилизатор ретінде қызмет атқарады [```3```](https://kk.khanacademy.org/science/biology/structure-of-a-cell/tour-of-organelles/a/chloroplasts-and-mitochondria).","sources":[{"sourceId":1,"url":"https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82","title":"Хлоропласт — Уикипедия","shownUrl":"https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82","rel":"nofollow"},{"sourceId":2,"url":"https://itest.kz/kz/ent/biologiya-2814/10-synyp/lecture/ii-tarau-plastidter-membranaly-organoid","title":"ІІ тарау. 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Хлоропластар: құрылысы және...","shownUrl":"https://kk.vogueindustry.com/17259369-what-is-a-chloroplast-chloroplasts-structure-and-functions","rel":"nofollow"},{"sourceId":9,"url":"https://infourok.ru/material.html?mid=59121","title":"Пластидтер – мембраналы органоид","shownUrl":"https://infourok.ru/material.html?mid=59121","rel":"nofollow"},{"sourceId":10,"url":"https://www.stud24.ru/biology/hloroplast-zhne-ony-fotosintez-procesndeg/357024-1108567-page1.html","title":"Хлоропласт және оның фотосинтез процесіндегі рөлі","shownUrl":"https://www.stud24.ru/biology/hloroplast-zhne-ony-fotosintez-procesndeg/357024-1108567-page1.html","rel":"nofollow"}],"isHermione":false,"headerProps":{"header":"Хлорофилдер қандай қызмет атқарады?","homeUrl":"/yanswers/","categoryUrl":"/yanswers/c/gylym-jane-bilim","categoryTitle":"Наука и образование","share":true,"canUseNativeShare":false,"hideYazekaHeader":false,"tags":[],"extralinksItems":[{"variant":"reportFeedback","reportFeedback":{"feature":"YazekaAnswers","title":"Что не так в этом ответе?","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Неприемлемый или оскорбительный ответ"},{"value":"Нет ответа на мой вопрос"},{"value":"Есть фактические ошибки"},{"value":"Мало информации"},{"value":"Информация устарела"},{"value":"Ошибки отображения"},{"value":"Нет доверия источникам ответа"},{"value":"Не нужен ответ по этому вопросу"},{"value":"Другое"}]}}]},"suggestProps":{"suggestItems":[{"id":-1,"url":"/search?text=%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80+%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%3F&promo=force_neuro","text":"Получите больше информации"}]},"feedbackProps":{"feature":"YazekaAnswers","baseProps":{"metaFields":{"yandexuid":"4437964611773241644","reqid":"1773241647379676-18250998325475764768-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-klg-141-BAL"}},"positiveCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Очень понравился ответ"},{"value":"В ответе есть нужная информация"},{"value":"Хорошая структура"},{"value":"Другое"}],"negativeCheckboxLabels":[{"value":"Неприемлемый или оскорбительный ответ"},{"value":"Нет ответа на мой вопрос"},{"value":"Есть фактические ошибки"},{"value":"Мало информации"},{"value":"Информация устарела"},{"value":"Ошибки отображения"},{"value":"Нет доверия источникам ответа"},{"value":"Не нужен ответ по этому вопросу"},{"value":"Другое"}]},"dialogStoreProps":{"baseUrl":""},"globalStoreProps":{"imageBackendUrl":"https://yandex.kz/images-apphost/image-download?cbird=171","query":"","retina":false,"avatarId":"0","isMacOS":false,"brand":"neuro","device":{"isIOS":false,"platform":"desktop"}},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"dggcw03-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"question"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"question"},"dggc3":{"state":{"relatedMaterials":[],"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"dggcw04-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"related"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"related"},"dggc4":{"state":{"tld":"kz","isIos":false,"isQuestionPage":true,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"dggcw05-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"neurolib","fast":{"name":"neuro_library","subtype":"ask_question"}}}}},"type":"neuro_library","subtype":"ask_question"},"dggc5":{"state":{"generalLinks":[{"id":"privacy-policy","text":"Политика конфиденциальности","url":"https://yandex.kz/legal/confidential/"},{"id":"terms-of-service","text":"Пользовательское соглашение","url":"https://yandex.kz/legal/neurum_termsofuse/"},{"id":"report-error","text":"Сообщить об ошибке","url":"https://forms.yandex.kz/surveys/13764639.7eee0a3742f85d3f2330de0b5792096e6be7f464/"},{"id":"about-company","text":"О компании","url":"https://company.yandex.ru/"}],"copyright":{"url":"https://yandex.kz","currentYear":2026},"socialLinks":[],"disclaimer":"Ответы сформированы Нейро на основе общедоступной информации. 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